Fundamentals while operating a 140M Motor Grader

A motor grader is one of that earth heavy equipment that is mainly used to create flat surfaces while doing the grading. It includes a long blade that also has axles with an engine and cab on the upper level of the rear axles. These machines are mainly used for maintenance and road construction. Although these vehicles are considered very versatile they are a bit complex as far as the operations and functions are concerned. That is why; the experts must know the basic fundamentals before and while using them for any task. 

In this blog, we will discuss multiple factors that need to be considered before using motor graders. 

Basic requirements:

Buying a motor grader is actually a costly affair that is why you need to understand what this machine can and cannot do and whether this is the right vehicle that you are looking to perform with or if you have any extra requirements. Multiple types of motor graders are used to perform similar types of tasks that are related to grading. So, it is important that you must have complete knowledge about your requirements and you must know the basic purpose for which you will need this equipment. Generally, they are being used for different types of construction work, mining applications, and forestry. If you are looking to work on maintaining roads or building landscapes then it is recommended by experts to use these graders because they are considered best to perform such types of tasks effectively. If you are looking to get such type of heavy equipment for sale for your business then you should keep these basic requirements in your mind.

Conditions of ground:

Ground conditions should be considered carefully because it is a very important task to do before selecting a motor grader. After analyzing the ground conditions properly you will have a complete understanding that which size and type of grader will be suitable for your project. There are some ground conditions that will put a lot of pressure on the blade of the motor grader. That is why it is recommended to use a heavy motor grader on those job sites that are full of gravels and rocks because such type of area will impact hugely the pins and basic structure of the machine. 

Further considerations:

If you are looking for such a kind of grader that can easily do road maintenance then you must choose that type of machine that has thicker and wider edges because they have better features such as collision resistance ability and superior abrasion. On the other hand, the graders that have curved edges can provide you better performance in rolling action or superior infiltration that is why they are beneficial to do fine grading and finish the work effectively. There are other factors apart from this that should be considered as well. 

Understanding about parts of the machine:

Operators must understand that it is important to have proper and complete knowledge about the functions and operations of the machines that is why they must read and analyze the instructions and warnings that are mentioned in the operating manual. If you are unable to understand or follow the instructions, safety signs, or hazard alerts then it will result in machine injury, damage, or death. The handlers must also know important and extra techniques to handle the machine. For example, an experienced operator will be able to keep the cutting edge even and sharp and position the mouldboard properly to optimize the performance and they can also adjust the tools to make it work in different conditions. Also, an experienced and skilled operator will be aware of different techniques that will reduce wear on the cutting edge. The new types of motor graders have also included the latest technologies such as laser control systems and GPS so the operators that will be handling the machine must know about using these features. Furthermore, motor graders can work with different blades to fulfill all the job requirements and this is an important factor for an operator to know which operator will be required to perform which type of job. There are multiple types of attachments that can be included with the motor grader to enhance the performance and to do multiple tasks simultaneously. The 140M motor graders are mainly used for grading the sites because it has hydraulic engines that are included with cooling fans that helps to cool the machine and improve its performance while working in hot weather conditions. Due to these cooling fans, the machine is prevented from getting overheated. Most of the experts advise that the operator should use less RPM while doing the process of grading on the construction sites because it makes them fuel-efficient and it also increases their productivity. The mouldboard of the machine should be placed in a properly correct position. The mantra behind this strategy is that it should always remain straight up and the blade of the machine must be rolled up so it can keep the edges blunt. This will provide good rear visibility and the operator will also complete the tasks effectively. The operating speed of the machine will also affect the quality that is why while blading or ditching there should be no hurry. If the speed is very high then it can cause to gauge and bounce the surface rather than making it smooth. In some cases, the bouncing can cause the handler to lose control of the machine which can cause a potential accidental situation. That is why the traveling speed of the machine should remain low so it can prevent the machine bounce. When ripping or sacrificing across a slope, the operators must keep the mouldboard parallel with the front axle and they must be centered to the frame and it should be lowered to the ground level because it will provide protection against rollover. While using the ripper it is important to lower the teeth into the ground while the grader is in motion. The operators must raise the ripper when the rear wheels lose traction so it can regain traction. 

The above-mentioned fundamentals must be in knowledge by the operators so they must know how to operate the motor graders efficiently and smoothly to get the best out of it.